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New lint: unnested_or_patterns #5378

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merged 5 commits into from
Jun 8, 2020
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Centril
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@Centril Centril commented Mar 28, 2020

changelog: Adds a lint unnested_or_patterns, suggesting Some(0 | 2) as opposed to Some(0) | Some(2). The lint only fires on compilers capable of using #![feature(or_patterns)].

  • The lint is primarily encoded as a pure algorithm which to unnest or-patterns in an ast::Pat (fn unnest_or_patterns) through a MutVisitor. After that is done, and assuming that any change was detected, then pprust::pat_to_string is used to simply convert the transformed pattern into a suggestion.

  • The PR introduces a module utils::ast_utils with a bunch of functions for spanless & nodeless equality comparisons of ASTs.

cc rust-lang/rust#54883

@Centril Centril force-pushed the unnested-or-pats branch 3 times, most recently from 46aa951 to edc2802 Compare March 29, 2020 04:08
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Centril commented Mar 29, 2020

CI seems happy. 🎉

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bors commented Mar 30, 2020

☔ The latest upstream changes (presumably #5380) made this pull request unmergeable. Please resolve the merge conflicts.

@flip1995 flip1995 added A-lint Area: New lints S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties labels Mar 30, 2020
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(note to self: some mistakes I made to fix before merging)

clippy_lints/src/unnested_or_patterns.rs Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
clippy_lints/src/unnested_or_patterns.rs Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
clippy_lints/src/unnested_or_patterns.rs Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
clippy_lints/src/unnested_or_patterns.rs Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
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@flip1995 flip1995 self-requested a review March 30, 2020 19:10
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bors commented Mar 30, 2020

☔ The latest upstream changes (presumably #5294) made this pull request unmergeable. Please resolve the merge conflicts.

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Sorry for taking so long for the review. I don't have an excuse, just wasn't really motivated to review PRs recently.

This looks really good. It'll need a rebase + cargo dev update_lints and you may want to address your own comments 😉

@flip1995 flip1995 self-assigned this May 25, 2020
@flip1995 flip1995 force-pushed the unnested-or-pats branch from 26a873b to ecabed6 Compare June 7, 2020 19:18
@flip1995 flip1995 force-pushed the unnested-or-pats branch from 61fb7ad to a9ca832 Compare June 7, 2020 19:38
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flip1995 commented Jun 7, 2020

r? @phansch

No need to review the lint itself, I already did that. A second pair of eyes on fixing the dogfood fallout would be great though!

(I finished this lint, since Centril currently takes a break from OSS and this is too good to let it go to waste)

@rust-highfive rust-highfive assigned phansch and unassigned flip1995 Jun 7, 2020
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Maybe I just have to get used to or_patterns more - in some cases I find them harder to parse in my head than the un-nested version. Did you have the same feeling @flip1995? (in any case, r=me for the dogfood changes)

help: nest the patterns
|
LL | if let box (0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4) = Box::new(0) {}
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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whoa these suggestions are nice 🤯

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Yes, they are built by modifying the AST and then pretty printing it IIUC. Centril definitely knows what he's doing 😄

["as_ptr", "unwrap"] | ["as_ptr", "expect"] => {
lint_cstring_as_ptr(cx, expr, &arg_lists[1][0], &arg_lists[0][0])
},
["as_ptr", "unwrap" | "expect"] => lint_cstring_as_ptr(cx, expr, &arg_lists[1][0], &arg_lists[0][0]),
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For example here, is that really less complex than before? In my mind I first have to think about the precedence to figure out what's going on. Maybe it just takes some time to get used to it.

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Maybe it just takes some time to get used to it.

I think that's it. But especially this example is really nice IMO. I think it expresses more the thought of ""as_ptr" is the first part, followed by "unwrap" OR "expect"", instead of "it's either an "as_ptr", "unwrap" array OR an "as_ptr", "expect" array. I can see why one would prefer the later way of writing this though.

What I struggeled with on first reviewing this was a pattern like:

(A | B, C | D) => { ... }

Because this is combinatorially evaluated (A+C, A+D, B+C, B+D), which may not be directly obvious, if your not used to this kind of pattern.

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flip1995 commented Jun 8, 2020

@bors r=flip1995,phansch

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bors commented Jun 8, 2020

📌 Commit a9ca832 has been approved by flip1995,phansch

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bors commented Jun 8, 2020

⌛ Testing commit a9ca832 with merge 08b84b3...

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bors commented Jun 8, 2020

☀️ Test successful - checks-action_dev_test, checks-action_remark_test, checks-action_test
Approved by: flip1995,phansch
Pushing 08b84b3 to master...

@bors bors merged commit 08b84b3 into rust-lang:master Jun 8, 2020
@bors bors mentioned this pull request Jun 8, 2020
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When rustfixing this lint on nightly, we will always get errors if #![feature(or_patterns)] is not enabled.

The following errors were reported:
error[E0658]: or-patterns syntax is experimental
   --> alacritty_terminal/src/ansi.rs:982:14
    |
982 |             ('B' | 'e', None) => {
    |              ^^^^^^^^^
    |
    = note: see issue #54883 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/54883> for more information
    = help: add `#![feature(or_patterns)]` to the crate attributes to enable

should we move this to pedantic/nursery until or_patterns are stable?

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flip1995 commented Jun 8, 2020

It shouldn't lint, if the or_patterns feature isn't enabled? 😮

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Hm, I can't reproduce this with the clippy of latest nightly. clippy 0.0.212 (fd4b177 2020-06-08)

But when I use the master toolchain and use master-clippy (I build clippy using rustc master and put the bins in ~/.rustup/toolchains/master/bin and run cargo +master clippy, I get unnested_or_patterns warnings. Hmm.

}

fn lint_unnested_or_patterns(cx: &EarlyContext<'_>, pat: &Pat) {
if !cx.sess.opts.unstable_features.is_nightly_build() {
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Oh yeah, we should check, if the feature is enabled here. In that case, this was an oversight on my side.

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